How to Know If You Have a Normal Result of Urine Test

Urine analysis is a way of getting an insight into a patient’s health state by analyzing a urine sample. The process involves checking the urine in multiple ways to evaluate all the parameters. In this regard, the patients should also be well-aware of the normal result of urine test so that they can identify when the values are not in line with the pre-set standards.

Getting a normal result of urine test often indicates that the patient is healthy

In this article, we will learn to identify the normal result of urine tests by differentiating it from possible abnormalities. In addition, some of the well-known urinary test product brands have also been linked for the reader’s convenience.

What is a Urine Test?

A urine test, also known as urinalysis, is a method of checking a urine sample to get information about the patient’s internal state. The method involves taking a urine sample from the patient that is then checked visually to notify color or turbidity. In addition, microscopic examination can reveal the presence of microbes. Finally, chemical markers are checked by conducting a dipstick test.

Normal Result of Urine Test: What are the Expectations?

When a urine analysis is done, the next step is to obtain the results to check how well the body is working. In this regard, one should have a basic understanding about what the normal result of urine tests looks like. Similarly, being able to sense an abnormality in the values is important as it can tell you when it is the right time to consult a healthcare provider.

Normal Result of Urine Test- Ranges and Values

The following table covers the components of human urine and the ranges for normal result of urine tests:

Parameters checked in the urine sample	Normal ranges/states
Color	Pale yellow to dark yellow
Odor	Mild
Albumin	Less than 25 mg
5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid	2 to 9 mg per 24 hours
Aldosterone	5 to 9 mcg per 24 hours
Albumin-to-creatinine ratio	Less than 30 mg albumin per gram of creatinine per 24 hours
Amino acids	200 to 400 mg per 24 hours
Alpha-amino nitrogen	100 to 290 mg per 24 hours
Amylase	1 to 17 units per hour
Blood	Negative
Beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG)	Less than 2 milli-international units per 24 hours
Bilirubin	Negative
Calcium	Less than 250 mg per 24 hours for those assigned female at birth while less than 300 mg per 24 hours for those assigned male at birth
Citrate	250 to 1,000 mg per 24 hours
Cortisol	4 to 50 mcg per 24 hours
Copper	0 to 100 mcg 24 hours
Coproporphyrin	50 to 250 mcg per 24 hours
Creatinine	0 to 100 mg per 24 hours for females while 0 to 40 mg per 24 hours for male
Dopamine	65 to 400 mcg per 24 hours
Estriol	Greater than 12 mg per 24 hours
Epinephrine	Less than 20 mcg per 24 hours
Glucose	Negative
Ketones	Negative
Magnesium	14 to 290 mg per 24 hours
Norepinephrine	0 to 100 mcg per 24 hours
Osmolality	38 to 1,400 mOsm per kg of water
Oxalate	Less than 40 mg per 24 hours
pH	4.5 to 8
Protein	Less than 100 mg per 24 hours
Phosphorus	500 to 1,200 mg per 24 hours
Protein-to-creatinine ratio	Less than 0.2 mg per 1 mg of creatinine
Sodium	Varies
Uric acid	250 to 750 mg per 24 hours
Urea nitrogen	12 to 20 g per 24 hours
Uroporphyrin	10 to 30 mcg per 24 hours
Red blood cells	0 to 3 cells
White blood cells	Negative
Epithelial cells	0 to 3 cells
Yeast	Negative
Parasites	Negative

*mg = milligrams, mcg = micrograms, mOsm = milliosmoles, g = grams, kg = kilogram

A fresh sample should be collected each time before conducting a urine test

A fresh sample helps get a normal result of urine tests

Abnormal Urine Test Results

When it comes to learning about the normal result of urine tests, concern is about the possible abnormal results that can be obtained. However, keep in mind that getting one or two parameters out of range does not always indicate a disease state. Rather, such fluctuations are associated with the patient’s age, diet, exercise level, etc.

The given table mentions some of the urine test results that indicate an abnormality:

Concerning urine test results	Possible issues
Dark colored urine	Liver diseases, bleeding
Fruity odor of urine	Diabetic ketosis
Foul odor of urine	Infection
High specific gravity	Overconcentrated urine
Low specific gravity	Overdiluted urine
Ketones	Indicates diabetes
Glucose	Indicates pregnancy, diabetes, and gestational diabetes if above 1,000 mg per dL
Proteins	May indicate kidney disease
Albumin	May indicate kidney disease
Bilirubin	May indicate bleeding or liver disease
Amylase	May indicate pancreatitis or pancreatic disease

*dL = deciliter

Frequently Asked Questions Regarding the Urine Test Results

The following section covers some of the frequently asked questions about what to do if you do not get a normal result of urine test:

1. What if my urine test result is not normal?

If you do not get a normal result of urine test, it is better to consult a healthcare provider immediately to seek medical guidance. In some cases, your doctor may want you to start some medications to fix the issues. On other occasions, further testing is required, that often includes a blood test.

2. Which infections can be detected by a urine test?

In case of not getting a normal result of urine test, the most common cause of abnormality is the presence of an infection in the body. In this regard, some of the possible sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) that can be detected through a urine test are:

Gonorrhea
Chlamydia
Yeast infections

3. Can a urine test detect E. coli?

Yes, a urine culture test can, in fact, detect the presence of Escherichia coli or E. coli bacteria in the urine sample. While learning about the normal result of urine tests, keep in mind that this bacterium is a common cause of many urinary tract infections.

4. What kind of cancers can be detected by urine test?

Because of the latest developments, urine test results can also indicate the presence of cancer in the body. Although the research is ongoing, the following types of cancers can be detected by a urine test, as per the American Association for Cancer Research:

Kidney
Liver
Lung
Ovarian
Pancreatic
Colorectal
Cervical
Biliary tract
Endometrial/uterine
Head and neck
Breast
Brain
Gastric
Thyroid
Bladder*
Prostate*
Pan-cancer

*Approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

A urine test is an easy-to-conduct, non-invasive test

Reliable urine test results help healthcare providers to have insight into the patient’s internal condition

Urine Test Products at Health Supply 770: Features and Specifications

A urine test is a non-invasive method that involves the visual, chemical, and microscopic examination of a urine sample. As a result, the obtained parameters allow the healthcare provider to look into the patient’s internal state to check the presence as well as the extent of a disease.

When it comes to learning about the normal result of urine tests, it is also essential to look into some of the products that many brands manufacture. Some of these well-known brands are also available at Health Supply 770 and have been detailed below, along with their features and purchase links:

McKesson Medsurg 121-10SG Urine Test Strip, 10SG F/121-120ANALYZ (VL/1)

MCKESSON MEDSURG 121-10SG Urine Test Strips – 100 Strips/Box

US$62.22

Product Details

McKesson Medsurg 121-10SG urine test strips are the products used for the analysis of fresh urine samples at home. The product has been designed to detect 10 key components, including urine pH, presence of blood, leukocytes or WBCs, specific gravity, glucose, protein, nitrite, ketone, bilirubin, as well as urobilinogen.

Moreover, while learning about the normal result of urine tests, patients often ask about how long the product can give reliable data associated with the urinary parameters. In this regard, these CLIA-waived McKesson Medsurg 121-10SG urine test strips have a shelf-life of up to 24 months if stored in a cool and dry place in a tightly closed jar.

Owing to their ease of usage and reliability of the results, their use within different healthcare settings, including clinical labs, physicians’ offices, and point-of-care settings, is extensive. Furthermore, as for their applications, these McKesson Medsurg 121-10SG urine test strips can be employed for screening patients for urinary tract infections, metabolic disorders, as well as kidney-related diseases.

Siemens Medical 10336425 Urine Test Strips, Multistix 10SG 2161 (100/VL=EA)

SIEMENS MEDICAL 10336425 URINE TEST STRIP, MULTISTIX 10SG 2161 (100/VL=EA)

Product Details

Siemens Medical 10336425 urine test strips are one of the best products in their domain. Furthermore, while learning about the normal result of urine tests, patients are often concerned about the time it takes to get the urinary test results. In this regard, these can produce results within 1 to 2 minutes after taking the test.

As for their applications, these Siemens Medical 10336425 urine test strips can be employed for the management of blood glucose levels (BGL). Therefore, the product remains suitable for those dealing with diabetes. In addition, their role in the evaluation of the renal parameters, including microalbumin or albumin-to-creatinine ratio is important.

Moreover, these Siemens Medical 10336425 urine test strips can also differentiate between an infected and a non-infected urine sample. This way, only positive samples can be pursued for laboratory testing that saves time and resources in the healthcare facilities.

Roche Diagnostic 3260763160 Urine Test Strip, CHEMSTRIP 10 MD (100/VL)

ROCHE DIAGNOSTIC 3260763160 URINE TEST STRIP, CHEMSTRIP 10 MD (100/VL)

Product Details

Roche Diagnostic 3260763160 urine test strips are ideal for checking the urine samples that contain vitamin C. As vitamin C has an antioxidant nature, it interferes with the reagents on the test strips, often leading to inaccurate results. Therefore, these products have been designed to restrict this interference and, subsequently, reduce the chances of a false result.

When it comes to learning about the normal result of urine test, the time taken by the product to produce results is critical. In this regard, these Roche Diagnostic 3260763160 multiparameter visual reagent urine test strips can give results within 1 to 2 minutes.

Furthermore, these Roche Diagnostic 3260763160 urine test strips can be used for screening patients for renal or liver disorders. Moreover, the diagnosis and evaluation of metabolic disorders is also possible.

*Note: The prices of these items mentioned in the article are taken from the Health Supply 770 website. These may vary over time.

Urine analysis is a rapid and non-invasive way of checking the bodily parameters

The products mentioned in this article, while learning about the normal result of urine tests, along with many other medical supplies, can be purchased from Health Supply 770, a reliable name when it comes to medical products. They have a 30-day money-back guarantee and provide your products to you in the shortest possible time. Click the link at the end of the article to check the wide range of urinalysis-related products.

Conclusion

A urine test is a method of checking how much a patient’s bodily parameters are in line with the normal ranges. In case of getting a normal result of urine tests, it can be concluded that the patient is healthy and well. However, whenever one or two parameters deviate from the set ranges, there seems to be a risk of a disease or an infection.

In such conditions, there is often a need of conducting further tests, including blood tests, so that the exact disease can be diagnosed. In addition, your doctor might want to put you on supplements or medications to correct the out-of-range parameters.

Considering their importance, urine test strips should be kept in healthcare facilities as well as in home settings to use whenever necessary. For purchasing different types of urine test products while learning about how to prepare for a urine test, reliable vendors like Health Supply 770 should be approached. They ensure the provision of quality products along with satisfactory services.