Different Types of Stapler Used in Surgical Procedures

Over the past few decades, minimally invasive surgeries (MIS) have become more and more common. The procedures involve making smaller incisions in the body or using naturally present openings to conduct the surgery. In most cases, when the target outcomes have been achieved, these incisions are stapled together using a surgical stapler. However, as different types of staplers have been introduced in the market over time, it is important to choose the right product for the right procedure.

In this article, we will go through different types of staplers used to conduct surgical procedures. In addition, some of the well-known surgical stapler brands have also been linked for the reader’s convenience.

What are Surgical Staplers?

As per the definition given by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), staplers are medical tools especially designed for stapling together the edges of an open wound when a surgical procedure is being conducted. These are employed on internal body tissues as they can connect and hold them until new cells are formed to connect both sides at the junction. Primarily, surgical staplers are employed for resection (surgical removal of a tissue or organ), transection (cutting across a structure), as well as creating anastomoses (connecting two structures).

Types of Staplers Used in Different Surgical Procedures

Using surgical staplers is a necessity in a wide range of medical procedures where tissue repair is needed. However, as the human body is an assemblage of multiple kinds of tissues, different types of staplers have also been designed to address their specific requirements. Some of these types have been detailed as follows:

Disposable Skin Staplers

Disposable skin staplers are among the widely used products when it comes to quick and effective wound closure. The product is easy to use, compact in size, and provides a consistent staple formation, ensuring precise closure. Their primary purpose is to minimize tissue trauma and, therefore, lead to a reduced risk of infection at the site of incision. This way, healing time is effectively shortened with the use of these types of staplers.

Linear Cutting Staplers

Linear cutting staplers are among the types of staplers that are employed for resection and transection during thoracic, abdominal, and pediatric surgeries. In addition, gynecological procedures also require the use of linear cutting staplers. As these products have been designed for anastomosis, the stapler body also contains a built-in knife to facilitate the cutting and joining of tissues and organs.

Circular Staplers

In contrast to linear cutting staplers, circular staplers are widely used for thoracic, colorectal, and bariatric surgeries. As the name suggests, the product is ideal for placing circular staples that consist of two concentric rings. Moreover, it can be employed for end-to-end, side-to-end, and side-to-side anastomoses. Another prominent use of these types of staplers is to create a watertight seal at points where it is necessary to achieve, for instance, in gastric bypass surgeries or bowel resections, etc.

Endoscopic/Laparoscopic Staplers

Laparoscopic or endoscopic staplers have been designed for conducting minimally invasive surgeries (MIS), including tissue transection and precise stapling of deeper tissues. These come with long shafts and articulation for difficult angles.

Electric/Automatic Staplers

Electric or automatic staplers operate on batteries. Being a recent invention, electric staplers are being employed in different procedures. For now, their use in pulmonary lobectomy is evident. Using an electric stapler not only reduces the risk of complications related to the procedure, such as bleeding, but also significantly shortens the patient’s recovery time by at least one day. In addition, the overall cost of the procedure is also lessened when these types of staplers are employed.

How to Choose an Ideal Stapler for a Procedure?

Considering the different types of staplers that are available in the market, it is important to take into account all the factors that help choose the best product based on the type of surgery to be conducted. In this regard, the given section summarizes a selection criterion:

Ergonomics

During a surgery, remaining comfortable is a key factor for the healthcare provider. This is because if she cannot handle the stapler properly, there is a risk of error during tissue stapling, which can lead to the development of complications at the target site. Therefore, a product with comfortable handling, ease of usage, and an audible trigger click, among other features, should be preferred.

Applications

Different types of staplers have varying suitability for different kinds of surgical procedures. This is because they differ in their shapes and the types of staples they can place. Therefore, a choice should be made based on the surgical procedure to be conducted.

Diameter and Length

As surgical staplers come in different diameters and lengths, a suitable product should be chosen depending on the type of surgical procedure. In general, longer staplers are often more flexible and are, therefore, suitable for minimally invasive laparoscopic procedures as they can easily access deeper cavities through small access ports.

As for the diameter, surgical staplers with smaller diameter are suitable for a smaller anatomical structures. Moreover, they can also accommodate delicate tissues. On the other hand, staplers with larger diameters are employed for larger lumens.

Articulation

If the end or jaws of the surgical stapler can be bent or pivoted sideways, it is said to have an articulation mechanism. This is because the end or jaw is connected to the handle with a system of gears, cables, or linkages. Usually, an angle of 90 degrees or more can be achieved.

Furthermore, when a desired angle is selected, the mechanism can be locked, leading to the fixation of the end or jaw in place. This way, the device offers enhanced maneuverability, especially in tight spaces.

Staple Thickness and Height

When it comes to surgical staplers, thickness is a measure of the closed height of the staple once it has been fired and placed in the tissue. As for the height, it is designed in a way that it matches the thickness of the tissue to be stapled.

Surgical Staplers at Health Supply 770: Features and Specifications

Surgical staplers are the medical tools that are used for connecting the edges of an open wound to promote healing. These are products that are handheld and lightweight, leading to easy usage during different kinds of surgical procedures.

However, when it comes to learning about the types of staplers, it is also essential to look into some of the products that many brands manufacture. Some of these well-known surgical staplers are also available at Health Supply 770 and have been detailed below, along with their features and purchase links:

ETHICON TX30G – Precision Surgical Stapler

Product Details

ETHICON TX30G – Precision surgical staplers are among the types of staplers that are known for their reliability and efficiency when employed during different surgical procedures within different clinical settings. These secure the wounded tissue edges in place and hold them firmly until healing is complete.

Moreover, as these ETHICON TX30G – Precision surgical staplers are manufactured using medical-grade alloys and polymers, they have a longer lifespan and, therefore, do not get damaged easily. Furthermore, the product reduces the risk of further tissue damage in the affected area by applying an optimal level of compression on the tissues. This way, the wound edges neither remain loose nor become too pressurized.

In addition, these ETHICON TX30G – Precision surgical staplers offer easy handling owing to their simple design and lighter weight. The product is also portable and enjoys compatibility with the standard ETHICON reloads.

When it comes to their applications, these types of staplers are widely employed for general surgery for wound closure, gastrointestinal procedures, gynecological surgeries, as well as specialized procedures requiring secure stapling.

ETHICON GST45G – Premium Precision Surgical Stapler

Product Details

ETHICON GST45G – Premium Precision surgical staplers come under the types of staplers that are considered reliable and precise products in homeostasis, leading to their extensive utilization during different surgical procedures. The construction material is premium stainless steel that ensures high tissue compatibility with minimal risk of inflammation. This way, patient safety is also enhanced.

Moreover, these ETHICON GST45G – Premium Precision surgical staplers can be used single-handedly, a feature that allows one-handed staple firing. The length of the staples is up to 45 mm, and the device capacity is 12 clips per strip. As for their application, these ETHICON GST45G – Premium Precision Maxi Articulating staplers are extensively used for thoracic and gastric surgeries. As a result, rapid and secure anastomoses are ensured.

In addition, these ETHICON GST45G – Premium Precision surgical staplers are also used during different kinds of surgeries, including lung resection, lobectomy in thoracic surgery, gastric bypass, and gastric stapling in bariatric and general surgeries, as well as for securing and dividing tissues in complex endoscopic surgeries.

COVIDIEN EGIA45AVM – Premium Endoscopic Stapler with Tri Staple™

Product Details

COVIDIEN EGIA45AVM – Premium endoscopic staplers with tri staple are one of the types of staplers that ensure a secure and adjustable stapling when employed during minimally invasive surgeries. The staplers are constructed using titanium that is strong enough to hold the tissue edges together. The Tri Staple technology of the product allows its application in specialized endoscopic procedures.

Moreover, these COVIDIEN EGIA45AVM – Premium endoscopic staplers with tri staple can also pass through trocar cannulas, leading to enhanced visibility and maneuverability in narrow surgical spaces. In addition, the product also has a stronger grip for easier handling over long-term use.

Furthermore, these COVIDIEN EGIA45AVM – Premium endoscopic staplers with tri staple feature offer multiple height options with a staple line of 45 mm. This way, tailored management of different body tissues is possible based on their thicknesses with the use of these types of staplers.

As for their usage, these COVIDIEN EGIA45AVM – Premium endoscopic staplers with tri staple are considered ideal for resection, transection, and creation of anastomoses during minimally invasive surgeries, including bariatric, gastrointestinal, and thoracic procedures.

The products linked in the article, while learning about the type of staplers, along with many other medical supplies, can be purchased from Health Supply 770, a reliable name when it comes to medical products. They have a 30-day money-back guarantee and provide your products to you in the shortest possible time. Click the link at the end of the article to check the wide range of surgical products.

Conclusion

In the US, minimally invasive surgeries have become common over the past few years. Due to their ease of conduction and faster healing, the technique is promoted and preferred by both healthcare providers and patients. In this regard, smaller incisions are made that are later stapled to achieve a secure closure. Here, the use of surgical staplers becomes essential.

Several different types of staplers are available in the market, all of which have their specific uses and applications. The surgeon chooses the most suitable product depending on the type of surgery and the thickness of the target tissue. Overall, the product is here to stay as it is easy to use and ensures convenience when it comes to closing the open wounds.

Considering their importance, different types of staplers are, therefore, needed within all the relevant healthcare facilities to facilitate different surgical procedures. For purchasing different kinds of medical devices, including surgical staplers, reliable vendors like Health Supply 770 should be approached. They ensure the provision of quality products along with satisfactory services.

References

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9691544/